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Commentary June 2008
 
 



Vol 4 Issue 8

Focus: Xenophobia in South Africa
Reasons for the impeding crisis

   by Patrick Craven

The recent shocking spate of murderous attacks on foreign residents has rightly dominated both the media and the academic world. IOLS Research has already made an important contribution to the debate around the causes of this outbreak of violence.

What is becoming clear is that there is no consensus on the underlying reasons for the problem and the debate will doubtless continue <read more>


Focus: Xenophobia in South Africa
Nothing more than an inferiority complex

    by Phumlani Zulu

These violent attacks are a blot on a country that has produced one of the finest constitutions in the world. There is a need for strong and visible action both in the short and medium term and it must be proactive. For now law enforcement units must work tirelessly to contain the situation and our government should use all means possible to offer structural, psychological and other appropriate relief to the victims of this violence. Our security forces need to clamp down hard on the violence by arresting and severely punishing the perpetrators. We, the South African citizens should become bed fellows with security forces and work hand in hand with them in apprehending the perpetrators <read more>


UKZN
The plight of tutors at UKZN:
who is the real culprit?
by Percy Ngonyama

At an institution such as the University of KwaZulu-Natal (UKZN) where, regrettably, for a number of reasons, issues affecting the University community are seldom openly discussed, the ongoing debate elicited by Brian Zondo's well argued piece on the dire situation of tutors must be welcome <read more>


UKZN
NOCWAL: Supporting potgraduate ressearch
   by Yajiv Haripersad and Sabeeha Maithir

University education is characterized by a reputation for developing critical thinkers. This is especially so in the Faculty of Humanities, Development and Social Sciences. However the gap between developing an analytical mind on a learner level, guided by teachers or supervisors within the relevant higher education institutions and writing independently is one that remains under-developed. Postgraduate learners rarely express individual (or collective) research interest through independent initiative research papers or the like. Reason for this being, that there is no formalized space dedicated to the stimulation of postgraduate research through which postgraduate learners can express their interest in research <read more>


Editorial
Normalizing Xenophobia
by Azad Essa

All those with doomsday theories will be shot down as Afro-pessimists and racists, but surely the magnitude of the tragic events should be used as a warning of things to come if socio-economic conditions for the majority aren't vigorously addressed rather than as some once-off anomaly?

Government's response suggests otherwise. <read more>


Book Review
My Life: Fidel Castro
With Ignacio Ramonet
 

Published by Allen Lane, an imprint of Penguin,
November, 2007, 724 pages, U.K, £25 .00, India, 795Rs. 

Reviewed by Wajahat Ahmad

It is the story of a revolutionary leader who has been mobbed like a rock star in Latin American countries. Whether you love him or hate him, Castro is Weberian charisma personified, a widely respected leader in Cuba, the land of famed Cigars and 'permanent revolution', and beyond. <read more>

Vol 4 Issue 7

Focus on Xenophobia
Crisis...what crisis?
     by David Bullard

Before I got axed from the Sunday Times I wrote a couple of columns commenting on President Mbeki's rather dismissive attitude towards Zimbabwean immigrants. He once made a remark along the lines of ''they are here so get used to it''. I argued that we owed Zimbabweans fleeing from a despotic regime rather more than that. Unless they were absorbed into society, given identity documents and their talents utilized we were in for big trouble.

Governments don't like to be told what to do by journalists and that's partly why I am no longer writing for the Sunday Times I suspect and why I am unable to find employment with any other newspaper <read more>


Focus on Xenophobia
Is Government nurturing xenophobia?
     by Steven Gordon

The current xenophobic brutality of the South African townships is not, as ANC President Jacob Zuma believes, ''senseless''. The violence directed at migrants does not spring from the empty air or burst forth from the ground fully formed. Nor can the violence be described as a mere consequence or after-effect of poverty, unfulfilled economic expectations or the failure of law and order. The crime epidemic, the current housing shortage and the failure of service delivery within many townships and urban spaces cannot explain or justify the sheer scale of the violence, why immigrants were targeted, or the speed at which it spread <read more>


UKZN STUDENTS SPEAK OUT
Xenophobia in South Africa:

The musings of a Zimbabwean postgraduate student at UKZN

    by Eslidha Chimedza

The past two weeks, and God knows until when, in South Africa, have been hell for anyone who is not of this land; the so called ''foreigner''. The attacks on foreign nationals has left us turning our heads, looking over our shoulders  every few meters, switching off our cell phones in public, in fear of being heard conversing in an unrecognized language. My own language has become taboo in fear of being victimized for not being South African, except when I am in the company of fellow country mates <read more>


UKZN STUDENTS SPEAK OUT
South Africa: a land
of refuge?
    by Joly Lutakwa


Having witnessed the impact of similar attacks toward people who are different from ''Us'', in countries like Rwanda, Somalia and the DRC,  I  feel extreme concern about the fact that people are being attacked without a real or defendable cause, other than being (perceived as) different. We would never have imagined that black South Africans, after years of apartheid and experiencing what it meant to be treated differently, would fail to tolerate these unfortunate fellow Africans seeking safety within their borders. What is the point of being able to say that South Africa has acted in a praiseworthy way during the last war of apartheid, if we have nothing positive to say about what has been done in the current one? <read more>


Focus on Xenophobia
South Africa
remains safe from serious scrutiny
    by Azad Essa

Media coverage on international news networks, like BBC and Sky, have had a field day broadcasting shocking images of recent events in South Africa: foreigners set alight, newly orphaned children clutching the hands of stranger's and angry violent mobs ruling the streets of our business capital, Johannesburg. Likewise, our local press has expressed outrage, with dailies publishing very disturbing photographs on their front pages, both in protest and to cash in on the unfolding drama. <read more>


Editorial
What now?

      by Aisha Lorgat

Now we have all seen it, here and abroad, emblazoned like a shameful scarlet letter in media images and news feeds that are strikingly similar to the beginnings of the Rwandan genocide. Horrifying images of necklacing, the punishment meted out in township justice during apartheid that everyone, we certainly, assumed had no place in the new South Africa, return to haunt our collective consciousness again. The crime this time however, was not being an informant or askari, but that the man burning to appease the blood lust of the mob had committed the truly despicable crime of being born north of the Limpopo <read more>